Thursday, June 20, 2019
MANAGING Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 1
MANAGING - Essay ExampleIn his works, Foucalt has focused on five major topics, including the following discourse, bureau/knowledge, de-centered gentleman subject, body, and micro-politics (Izac, 2014). This paper focuses on the topic of causation and knowledge, and analyses how Foucault s view on origin and discipline explains the managerial work and management power/roles.Among a considerable range of subjects and topics covered in the Foucaults work, there are three central concerns expressed by the author power, knowledge, and subjectivity (Townley, 1993). Power is viewed by Foucault as a commodity, which is embodied either in a person, structure, or institution and is held or possessed for achieving individual and/or organizational purposes (Townley, 1993). As Foucault (198194) explained, power is non something that is acquired, seized, or shared, something one holds on to or allows to slip awayrather power is relational it becomes apparent when it is exercised (Townley, 1 993 520). This definition gives more insight on how Foucault views power.Moreover, Foucault views power and knowledge as two inseparable and interrelated elements (Izac, 2014). He has coined a term power-knowledge as power and knowledge directly imply one another, whereas power produces knowledge, and knowledge produces power. In Foucaults point of view, knowledge is power as knowledge provides someone with the power and capability to control, manage and change the socio-political order (Izac, 2014 Foucault, 1980). Furthermore, Foucault explains how organisations and institutions, possessing power impose discipline by defining, creating, normalizing and enforcing knowledge and justness in human society (Izac, 2014). Thus, power attained and supported through knowledge produces our reality, dictates our behaviour, and creates our beliefs about the truth (Foucault 1991, cited in Izac, 2014). In this case, knowledge presupposes and constitute power relations at the
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